Tomioka Tessai (1837-1924) chanoyu Shubin (Tokkuri), Sake bottleSigned: Tessai Gaishi Seals: Technique: beige crackled kyoyaki with a brow tetsu-e under glaze inscription and with a metal rim and handle Ø 4,5 x 12 Condition: very good The inscription reads: 掛白雲酔 Kake shiro kumo you (Kei haku un sui) - Hanging on a white cloud and get drunk. Tomioka Tessai was born in Kyoto into a family selling robes and accessories for the Buddhist clergy. As a result of a childhood illness he became partly deaf. It was therefore considered improbable that he would ever become a successful shopkeeper. Instead he went to study the Japanese classics in order to become a Shinto priest. He also did Chinese studies, specializing in the teachings of the neo-confucianist Wang Yang-Ming. Later he would study Buddhism, literature and Shingaku, a semi-religious system for self-cultivation. As a youth he met Ōtagaki Rengetsu (1791-1875) and became her special protégé. She taught him waka and encouraged his artistic inclinations. In the final years of the Tokugawa era Tessai was involved in the pro-imperialist movement. For fear of being arrested he left Kyoto in 1861 and travelled to Nagasaki. It was the first of many trips; Tessai became and avid traveller. In 1882 he settled in Kyoto where he spent the rest of his life. Although he worked as a priest at several Shinto shrines, he saw painting as his chief occupation. Between 1894 and 1904 he was a teacher at the Kyoto Prefectural Art School and he was a regular contributor to exhibitions of the Nanga Society. In 1917 he was appointed Artist to the Imperial Household and towards the end of his life he received an honorary court-rank. Tessai is often seen as the last great exponent of the Nanga school. (AB) Reference: Kanazawa Kato 1998 Roberts p. 181 Araki pp. 2754-2755 Aburai pp. 266-267 Morioka & Berry ‘99 pp. 116-121 (# 20-21) Morioka & Berry ‘08 p. 305-06 (# 11, 46) Price: ON REQUEST |